“Knitting
THAT sweater in
YOUR Yarn”
How many times have
you found the perfect sweater pattern in a magazine or pattern book, and
then have been unable to match the stitch and/or row gauge? You know,
that doesn’t mean you can’t knit it. All you need to know is the
“Conversion Formula”, and have an accurate tension swatch in the yarn
you wish to use.
When determining the
gauge of your swatch, use the same factor as the written pattern, i.e.
stitches/rows to 1", stitches/rows to 4",stitches/rows per cm, or
stitches/rows to 10 cm.
A simple hand-held
calculator will be very helpful to calculate two necessary “Conversion
Formulas”. You will use one or both of these to re-figure your pattern.
The Stitch Converter
Take your stitch
gauge, divide it by their stitch gauge and the answer is the Stitch
Converter. Use up to 2 decimal points. For example; say you are getting
29.5 stitches to 4 inches and the pattern calls for 28 stitches for 4
inches. Divide yours (29.5) by theirs (28) and the answer (stitch
converter) is 1.0535714 We’ll round that to 1.05
How do we use it?
Simple. If the pattern calls for 140 stitches in 1x1 rib, multiply their
# (140) by the stitch converter (1.05) and the answer is 147. Because
the pattern uses an even number, we’ll round up to the next even number,
148. So you’ll cast on 148 stitches.
The Row Converter
Take your row gauge,
divide it by their row gauge and the answer is the Row Converter. It is
used the same way as the Stitch Converter.
Shaping is not so simple, but by using common sense, and a few basic
rules, you’ll be fine. Round necklines are shaped by “most first, then
less, less and less”. Sleeves are narrow at the bottom and shaped rather
evenly up the length.